Files
2026-04-27 14:51:49 +08:00

91 lines
2.2 KiB
Python

import os
from pathlib import Path
import sys
os.environ.setdefault("MPLCONFIGDIR", "/tmp/matplotlib")
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np
from matplotlib.ticker import AutoMinorLocator
FONT_NAME = "LXGW WenKai"
BG_COLOR = "white"
GRID_MAJOR = "#111111"
GRID_MINOR = "#8a8a8a"
LINE_COLOR = "#111111"
POINT_COLOR = "#111111"
LOAD_RESISTANCE_OHM = np.array(
[888.43, 788.46, 625.00, 534.84, 468.16, 494.69, 439.93, 415.40],
dtype=float,
)
POWER_MW = np.array(
[130.07, 133.25, 136.90, 143.15, 142.23, 142.29, 142.22, 141.25],
dtype=float,
)
DEFAULT_OUTPUT = (
Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent / "image" / "exp5" / "power_load_curve.svg"
)
def draw_curve(save_path=DEFAULT_OUTPUT):
save_path = Path(save_path)
save_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
plt.rcParams["font.family"] = FONT_NAME
plt.rcParams["axes.unicode_minus"] = False
order = np.argsort(LOAD_RESISTANCE_OHM)
x = LOAD_RESISTANCE_OHM[order]
y = POWER_MW[order]
fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(8.2, 6.0), dpi=160)
fig.patch.set_facecolor(BG_COLOR)
ax.set_facecolor(BG_COLOR)
ax.plot(
x,
y,
color=LINE_COLOR,
linewidth=2.2,
zorder=2,
)
ax.scatter(
x,
y,
s=55,
color=POINT_COLOR,
edgecolors="white",
linewidths=0.8,
zorder=3,
)
ax.set_xlabel("负载电阻 R_L / Ω", fontsize=13)
ax.set_ylabel("负载功率 P / mW", fontsize=13)
ax.set_xlim(400, 900)
ax.set_ylim(129, 144)
ax.set_xticks(np.arange(400, 901, 100))
ax.set_yticks(np.arange(130, 145, 2))
ax.xaxis.set_minor_locator(AutoMinorLocator(2))
ax.yaxis.set_minor_locator(AutoMinorLocator(2))
ax.set_box_aspect(6 / 5)
ax.grid(True, which="major", color=GRID_MAJOR, linewidth=0.95, alpha=0.9)
ax.grid(True, which="minor", color=GRID_MINOR, linewidth=0.55, alpha=0.8)
for spine in ax.spines.values():
spine.set_linewidth(1.0)
spine.set_color("#111111")
fig.tight_layout()
fig.savefig(save_path, bbox_inches="tight")
plt.close(fig)
print(f"saved to: {save_path}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
output_path = sys.argv[1] if len(sys.argv) > 1 else DEFAULT_OUTPUT
draw_curve(output_path)